legouithameur رئيس حكومة المنتدى
عدد الرسائل : 1146 العمر : 61 تاريخ التسجيل : 25/02/2008
| موضوع: Future Tenses/Lesson ثلاثة طرق للتعبير عن المستقبل الخميس مارس 20, 2008 11:18 pm | |
| FUTURE TENSES - There are three main ways of expressing the future :
The Present Continuous
The Present continuous : to express an intentional action in the near future. An expression of time ( next week, on Thursday, tomorrow, ...) is necessary :
ex: I am playing tennis in the lycee tomorrow morning. We are leaving home tomorrow
Immediate Future
The " going to " form , or "immediate future" describes: 1.a future intention
ex: Rim is going to learn English in Bou Saada via internet.
2.plans that have already been arranged .
ex: we are going to play tennis on Monday.
3.something that is inevitable ( according to the narrator )
ex: it's going to rain .
Note the use of "was/were going to" for a past intention, a plan which has been changed:
ex: I was going to do my homework in the garden but it started to rain
EXC: with the verbs "to go" and "to come" we simply use going to in Present Continuous
ex: we are going to the cinema (instead of "we are going to go to the cinema")
| Simple Future
The " simple future " with will/shall + verb infinitive without TO aff: I/we shall go home You/he/she/it/they will answer us neg: She will not/won't come We shall not/shan't be home int: Will you come with me? Shall we go to the cinema? in the following situations
to express: 1. a spontaneous and immediate reaction ex: -It's warm in here -You're right , I'll open the window
2. to express ideas of doubt, expectation and hope (with verbs "think, believe, doubt, hope, expect" and adverbs "perhaps, maybe, probably") ex: I hope we will finish on time - Did Fatima phone yesterday ? - No. Maybe she'll phone tomorrow.
3. In a general sense ex: Will the shops be open on Friday ? Nesrin will be sixteen next month
The future simple cannot be used immediately after time conjunctions such as: - After - As soon as - Before - Until - When - Next time - By the time
We have to replace it by a present but the future simple is used in the other half of the sentence. Pay attention to the sentence order. e.g:as soon as Ali arrives, he will need a cup of tea
Don't confuse "when" as a conjunction (no future) with the interrogative word "when? " ( future is possible ) When will you know the results of the test ? When I am pass my BAC, I will go to Ferhat Abbes University in Setif.
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rim رئيس حكومة المنتدى
عدد الرسائل : 1904 العمر : 32 تاريخ التسجيل : 14/01/2008
| موضوع: رد: Future Tenses/Lesson ثلاثة طرق للتعبير عن المستقبل الخميس مارس 20, 2008 11:29 pm | |
| thank you sir ساحاول ان اضع امثلة لافهمه اكثر | |
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legouithameur رئيس حكومة المنتدى
عدد الرسائل : 1146 العمر : 61 تاريخ التسجيل : 25/02/2008
| موضوع: رد: Future Tenses/Lesson ثلاثة طرق للتعبير عن المستقبل الخميس مارس 20, 2008 11:41 pm | |
| هم ثلاثثة طرق المضارع المستمر مثال أنا مقابل والدي في المطار غدا I am meeting my father at the airport tomorrow. المستقبل القريب مثال أنا ذاهب لالاقي والدي Iam going to meey my father. المستقبل العادي مثال س/ سوف التقي والدي غدا I shall/will meet my father tomorrow. | |
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rim رئيس حكومة المنتدى
عدد الرسائل : 1904 العمر : 32 تاريخ التسجيل : 14/01/2008
| موضوع: رد: Future Tenses/Lesson ثلاثة طرق للتعبير عن المستقبل الخميس مارس 20, 2008 11:44 pm | |
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legouithameur رئيس حكومة المنتدى
عدد الرسائل : 1146 العمر : 61 تاريخ التسجيل : 25/02/2008
| موضوع: رد: Future Tenses/Lesson ثلاثة طرق للتعبير عن المستقبل الخميس مارس 20, 2008 11:59 pm | |
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